A law compiled to trap a good man

“‭Then‭ the presidents‭ and princes‭ sought‭‭‭‭ to find‭‭ occasion‭ against Daniel‭ concerning‭ the kingdom‭; but‭ they could‭‭ find‭‭ none‭ occasion‭ nor‭ fault‭‭; forasmuch‭ as he‭ ‭was‭ faithful‭‭, neither‭ was there any‭ error‭ or fault‭‭ found‭‭ in him‭.‭ ‭Then‭ said‭‭ these‭ men‭, We shall not‭ find‭‭ any‭ occasion‭ against‭ this‭ Daniel‭, except‭ we find‭‭ ‭it‭ against him concerning the law‭ of his God‭,‭” Daniel 6:4-5.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

I read this chapter this morning as part of my daily Bible reading.

Briton Riviere, Daniel’s Answer to the King, 1890, oil on canvas

The Bible ever reveals to us that, as Solomon observed, “The thing that hath been, it ‭is that‭ which shall be; and that which is done‭‭ ‭is‭ that which shall be done‭‭: and ‭there is‭ no new‭ ‭thing‭ under the sun‭,‭” Ecclesiastes 1:9.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

Thus we see repeated throughout time, the follies of sinful men who think and act without due regard to the omnipresence and omniscience of the Lord!

Medo-Persian Empire

The scheming of the presidents and princes of the kingdom of Darius, the Mede, was born of resentment of the position and favour that Daniel enjoyed. There were three presidents appointed to rule under Darius but, “Daniel‭ was‭‭ preferred‭‭ above‭ the presidents‭ and princes‭, because‭‭ an excellent‭ spirit‭ ‭was‭ in him; and the king‭ thought‭‭ to set‭‭ him over‭ the whole‭ realm‭,” verse 3.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

As is ever the case in politics and, sadly sometimes amongst God’s people, jealousy begat spiteful and wicked scheming!

Perhaps we should consider the fact that Daniel, a Jew and formerly a man who was highly esteemed in the Babylonian empire that Darius and his army had just conquered, would naturally have been resented by Gentile Median nobility because of the favour shown to him by Darius.

It has to be stated clearly that at no time did Daniel ever seek favour or advancement in either empire, first under the Babylonians or here, under the Medes and Persians.

He was favoured simply because of the grace of God that was displayed in his life. Like Paul, Daniel strove “‭t‭‭‭‭‭‭o have‭‭ always‭ a conscience‭ void of offence‭ toward‭ God‭, and‭ ‭toward‭ men‭,‭” Acts 24:16.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

For this reason he was despised and plotted against!

I could not but notice the familiar pattern of events that took place back then, some two and a half millennia ago.

1. The means employed to trap Daniel was the enactment of a new law!

“‭Then‭ these‭ presidents‭ and princes‭ assembled together‭‭ to the king‭, and said‭‭ thus‭ unto him‭, King‭ Darius‭, live‭‭ for ever‭.‭ ‭All‭ the presidents‭ of the kingdom‭, the governors‭, and the princes‭, the counsellors‭, and the captains‭, have consulted together‭‭ to establish‭‭ a royal‭ statute‭, and to make a firm‭‭ decree‭, that whosoever‭ shall ask‭‭ a petition‭ of‭ any‭ God‭ or man‭ for‭ thirty‭ days‭, save‭ of thee‭, O king‭, he shall be cast‭‭ into the den‭ of lions‭.‭ ‭Now‭, O king‭, establish‭‭ the decree‭, and sign‭‭ the writing‭, that it be not‭ changed‭‭, according to the law‭ of the Medes‭ and Persians‭, which altereth‭‭ not‭.‭ ‭Wherefore‭‭‭ King‭ Darius‭ signed‭‭ the writing‭ and the decree‭,‭” Daniel 6:6-9.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

The new law flattered Darius and it was this that persuaded him to sign.

How often does man’s desire to be considered superior to his fellowman result in folly. Darius was thus placed by this law above all others, even in a place of dominance over matters religious!

2. The law was endorsed by Darius in blindness and ignorance.

Not until it was too late did he realise the consequences of the ‘new law’! It condemned an innocent and godly man for doing nothing more than obeying the Lord!

“‭Now when Daniel‭ knew‭‭ that the writing‭ was signed‭‭, he went‭‭ into his house‭; and his windows‭ being open‭‭ in his chamber‭ toward‭ Jerusalem‭, he‭ kneeled‭‭ upon‭ his knees‭ three‭ times‭ a day‭, and prayed‭‭, and gave thanks‭‭ before‭ his God‭, as‭‭ he did‭‭‭‭ aforetime‭‭‭,‭” Daniel 6:10.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

Daniel “knew that the writing was signed” and that the new law was now in power. BUT it did not stop him from doing what he had ALWAYS done. “He kneeled upon his knees three times a day, and prayed, and gave thanks before his God, as he did aforetime.”

The new notions and innovations that come along and with which some are enamoured and feel that all should comply with, are no new thing. It has broken out amongst us in the Free Presbyterian Church. New views on fellowship, on hymnology, even on theology and the will of God for His people in this day, have surfaced amongst us.

Those of the ‘old paths’ find themselves targeted, ostracised,  for being out of touch with the new views and notions!

In Daniel’s case, it was more than that. His death was desired. Of course, that is the ultimate development of this spirit. It was seen in history on many occasions during times of persecution. The ‘Martyr’s Stake’ had its beginnings in a spirit of jealousy and animosity toward the preaching of the Bible!

Deceived

The awakening of Darius to the fact that he had been deceived into formulating the new law and the dire consequences of his actions, brought him much grief and exposed his helplessness in doing anything to undo his folly.

“‭Then‭ answered‭‭ they and said‭‭ before‭ the king‭, That Daniel‭, which ‭is‭ of‭ the children‭ of the captivity‭ of Judah‭, regardeth‭‭‭ not‭ thee‭, O king‭, nor‭ the decree‭ that thou hast signed‭‭, but maketh‭‭ his petition‭ three‭ times‭ a day‭.‭ ‭Then‭ the king‭, when he heard‭‭ ‭these‭ words‭, was sore‭ displeased‭‭ with himself‭, and set‭‭ ‭his‭ heart‭ on‭ Daniel‭ to deliver‭‭ him: and he laboured‭‭‭‭ till‭ the going down‭ of the sun‭ to deliver‭‭ him.‭ ‭Then‭ these‭ men‭ assembled‭‭ unto‭ the king‭, and said‭‭ unto the king‭, Know‭‭, O king‭, that the law‭ of the Medes‭ and Persians‭ ‭is‭, That no‭‭ decree‭ nor statute‭ which the king‭ establisheth‭‭ may be changed‭‭.‭ ‭Then‭ the king‭ commanded‭‭, and they brought‭‭ Daniel‭, and cast‭‭ ‭him‭ into the den‭ of lions‭,‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭” Daniel 6:13-16.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

The only hope there was for Daniel’s deliverance was an intervention by the Lord!

“Now‭ the king‭ spake‭‭ and said‭‭ unto Daniel‭, Thy God‭ whom thou‭ servest‭‭ continually‭, he‭ will deliver‭‭ thee,” verse 16.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

It is to be noted that the King was humbled and distraught by his foolish act. “Then‭ the king‭ went‭‭ to his palace‭, and passed the night‭‭ fasting‭: neither‭ were instruments‭ of musick brought‭‭ before‭ him: and his sleep‭ went‭‭ from him‭,‭” verse 18.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

Is there not something to be learned by Free Presbyterians with regards recent developments within our church?

I think there is.

3. The innocence of Daniel was vindicated by the Lord.

“‭Then‭ the king‭ arose‭‭ very early‭ in the morning‭, and went‭‭ in haste‭‭ unto the den‭ of lions‭.‭ ‭And when he came‭‭ to the den‭, he cried‭‭ with a lamentable‭‭ voice‭ unto Daniel‭: ‭and‭ the king‭ spake‭‭ and said‭‭ to Daniel‭, O Daniel‭, servant‭ of the living‭ God‭, is thy God‭, whom thou‭ servest‭‭ continually‭, able‭‭ to deliver‭‭ thee from‭ the lions‭?‭ ‭Then‭ said‭‭ Daniel‭ unto‭ the king‭, O king‭, live‭‭ for ever‭.‭ ‭My God‭ hath sent‭‭ his angel‭, and hath shut‭‭ the lions‭’ mouths‭, that they have not‭ hurt‭‭ me: forasmuch as‭‭ before‭ him innocency‭ was found‭‭ in me; and also‭ before‭ thee, O king‭, have I done‭‭ no‭ hurt‭,‭” Daniel 6:19-22.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

The schemes of bad men against good men will not succeed! The Bible emphasises that truth.

But vindication of Daniel by the Lord resulted also in judgment upon the miscreants!

“‭And the king‭ commanded‭‭, and they brought‭‭ those‭ men‭ which had accused‭‭‭ Daniel‭, and they cast‭‭ ‭them‭ into the den‭ of lions‭, them‭, their children‭, and their wives‭; and the lions‭ had the mastery‭‭‭ of them, and brake‭‭ all‭ their bones‭ in pieces‭‭ or ever‭ they came‭‭ at the bottom‭ of the den‭,‭” verse :24.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

In this case they were ungodly men, but it happens also to saved men who, despite many warnings of their wrong, persist in pressing on in rebellion against the Lord.

“‭And Jehu‭ the son‭ of Hanani‭ the seer‭ went out‭‭ to meet‭ him, and said‭‭ to king‭ Jehoshaphat‭, Shouldest thou help‭‭ the ungodly‭, and love‭‭ them that hate‭‭ the LORD‭? therefore‭ ‭is‭ wrath‭ upon thee from before‭ the LORD‭,‭” 2 Chronicles 19:2.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭‭Jehoshaphat‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬ was a godly man.

“‭And the LORD‭ was with Jehoshaphat‭, because he walked‭‭ in the first‭ ways‭ of his father‭ David‭, and sought‭‭ not unto Baalim‭,‭” 2 Chronicles 17:3.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

However, he persisted in a foolish alliance with ungodly Ahab and that brought God’s wrath upon him. Doubtless Jehoshaphat was sorry for his wrong-doing. But sadly, he repeated his sin.

“‭And after‭ this did Jehoshaphat‭ king‭ of Judah‭ join‭‭ himself with Ahaziah‭ king‭ of Israel‭, who did‭‭ very wickedly‭‭,‭” 2 Chronicles 20:35. It is hard to understand why men who know better still sin against the Lord!‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

Sorry or not, ‭‭Jehoshaphat‭ ‬‬‬was not spared judgment.

It is said of his son: “‭Now Jehoshaphat‭ slept‭‭ with his fathers‭, and was buried‭‭ with his fathers‭ in the city‭ of David‭. And Jehoram‭ his son‭ reigned‭‭ in his stead.‭ ‭And he had brethren‭ the sons‭ of Jehoshaphat‭, Azariah‭, and Jehiel‭, and Zechariah‭, and Azariah‭, and Michael‭, and Shephatiah‭: all these ‭were‭ the sons‭ of Jehoshaphat‭ king‭ of Israel‭.‭ ‭And their father‭ gave‭‭ them great‭ gifts‭ of silver‭, and of gold‭, and of precious things‭, with fenced‭ cities‭ in Judah‭: but the kingdom‭ gave‭‭ he to Jehoram‭; because he ‭was‭ the firstborn‭.‭ ‭Now when Jehoram‭ was risen up‭‭ to the kingdom‭ of his father‭, he strengthened‭‭ himself, and slew‭‭ all his brethren‭ with the sword‭, and ‭divers‭ also of the princes‭ of Israel‭.‭ ‭Jehoram‭ ‭was‭ thirty‭ and two‭ years‭ old‭ when he began to reign‭‭, and he reigned‭‭ eight‭ years‭ in Jerusalem‭.‭ ‭And he walked‭‭ in the way‭ of the kings‭ of Israel‭, like as did‭‭ the house‭ of Ahab‭: for he had the daughter‭ of Ahab‭ to wife‭: and he wrought‭‭ ‭that which was‭ evil‭ in the eyes‭ of the LORD‭,‭” 2 Chronicles 21:1-6.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

This was the fruit of Jehoram’s dalliance with Ahab!

“‭Be‭‭ not‭ deceived‭‭: evil‭ communications‭ corrupt‭‭ good‭ manners‭,‭” 1 Corinthians 15:33.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

4. The whole event backfired on the wicked and brought glory to the Lord!

“‭Then‭ king‭ Darius‭ wrote‭‭ unto all‭ people‭, nations‭, and languages‭, that dwell‭‭ in all‭ the earth‭; Peace‭ be multiplied‭‭ unto you.‭ ‭I‭‭ make‭‭ a decree‭, that in every‭ dominion‭ of my kingdom‭ men tremble‭‭‭‭ and fear‭‭ before‭‭ the God‭ of Daniel‭: for he‭ ‭is‭ the living‭ God‭, and stedfast‭ for ever‭, and his kingdom‭ ‭that‭ which shall not‭ be destroyed‭‭, and his dominion‭ ‭shall be even‭ unto‭ the end‭.‭ ‭He delivereth‭‭ and rescueth‭‭, and he worketh‭‭ signs‭ and wonders‭ in heaven‭ and in earth‭, who hath delivered‭‭ Daniel‭ from‭ the power‭ of the lions‭.‭ ‭So this‭ Daniel‭ prospered‭‭ in the reign‭ of Darius‭, and in the reign‭ of Cyrus‭ the Persian‭,‭” Daniel 6:25-28.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

We can say of the record given us in this chapter: ‘All’s well that ends well.’

So it will ever be in the grand purpose of God. “‭And‭ we know‭‭ that all things‭ work together‭‭ for‭ good‭ to them that‭ love‭‭ God‭, to them who are‭‭ the called‭ according‭ to ‭his‭ purpose‭,‭” Romans 8:28.‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬‬

That is the result I am looking for in the present controversy I find myself involved in with our Presbytery as a result of seeking to do that which ‘I ‭‭did‭‭‭‭ aforetime‬‬‬‬‬‬’!